Archaeology is a fascinating field that delves into the study of human history and culture through the examination of artifacts, structures, and remains from past civilizations. In Nigeria, archaeology plays a crucial role in understanding the rich and diverse cultural heritage of the country. By excavating and analyzing archaeological sites, researchers and scholars contribute to the preservation and interpretation of Nigeria’s past.

As the scope and importance of archeology grow in the global context, Nigeria, with its rich cultural and historical background, is not left behind. This article will explore universities that offer archeology in nigeria as a course of study.
Universities That Offer Archeology in Nigeria
University of Nigeria Nsukka
The University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN) is one of the leading institutions in Nigeria, renowned for its academic excellence and commitment to research. Within the university, the Department of Archaeology and Tourism offers a comprehensive program for aspiring archaeologists. The department focuses on providing students with a solid foundation in archaeological theory, methodology, and practical skills.
At UNN, the Department of Archaeology and Tourism boasts a team of experienced faculty members who are actively engaged in archaeological research and have expertise in various subfields. Students benefit from their mentorship and guidance, which helps them develop critical thinking and analytical skills necessary for archaeological investigations.
Obafemi Awolowo University
Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), located in Ile-Ife, is recognized for its commitment to promoting cultural preservation and heritage studies. The Department of Archaeology and Anthropology within OAU offers a comprehensive range of courses and programs in archaeology. Students in this department gain a deep understanding of archaeological principles, methods, and cultural interpretation.
The department has a dedicated faculty composed of experts in various archaeological sub-disciplines. Their diverse research interests and expertise provide students with a holistic view of the field. OAU’s Department of Archaeology and Anthropology also emphasizes hands-on training, offering practical field schools and excavation opportunities that allow students to apply their theoretical knowledge in real-world settings.
OAU actively collaborates with other institutions, both nationally and internationally, to foster research and promote cultural exchange. Such collaborations enhance students’ exposure to different archaeological contexts and research methodologies, broadening their horizons and enriching their learning experience.
University of Jos
The University of Jos, situated in Plateau State, Nigeria, is widely regarded for its contributions to archaeological studies. The Department of Archaeology and Heritage Studies at the university provides students with a multidisciplinary approach to archaeology and a comprehensive understanding of cultural heritage management.
The department boasts a team of dedicated faculty members who possess extensive experience and expertise in various aspects of archaeology. Their research interests span diverse periods and regions, allowing students to explore different archaeological contexts and develop a broad perspective.
Bayero University Kano
Bayero University Kano (BUK) is a prominent institution in Nigeria that actively contributes to archaeological studies. The Department of Archaeology at BUK offers a comprehensive curriculum that covers various aspects of archaeology, including cultural resource management, archaeological conservation, and ethnoarchaeology.
The department is staffed with highly qualified faculty members who possess diverse research interests and expertise in different archaeological subfields. They engage in both theoretical and applied research, ensuring that students receive a well-rounded education in archaeology.
BUK’s Department of Archaeology is committed to practical fieldwork and research. Students have the opportunity to participate in archaeological excavations and field surveys, gaining hands-on experience in archaeological methods and techniques. These field experiences are invaluable for students seeking to develop their practical skills and apply theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios.
University of Lagos
The University of Lagos (UNILAG) is a renowned institution in Nigeria, known for its commitment to academic excellence across various disciplines. The Department of Archaeology and Anthropology at UNILAG offers a comprehensive program that equips students with a solid foundation in archaeological theory, research methodologies, and practical fieldwork.
The department houses a team of experienced faculty members who are actively engaged in archaeological research and have expertise in diverse areas of study. Their research interests range from prehistoric archaeology to cultural heritage management, providing students with a broad understanding of the field.
UNILAG’s Department of Archaeology and Anthropology places a strong emphasis on practical training and fieldwork. Students have the opportunity to participate in archaeological excavations, laboratory analysis, and cultural heritage documentation. These experiences enable students to develop practical skills and gain firsthand knowledge of archaeological research processes.
University of Ibadan
The University of Ibadan (UI) is a prestigious institution and a pioneer in archaeological studies in Nigeria. The Department of Archaeology and Anthropology at UI offers a comprehensive program that covers various aspects of archaeology, including archaeological theory, field techniques, laboratory analysis, and heritage management.
The department boasts a team of highly qualified faculty members who are actively involved in archaeological research and have made significant contributions to the field. Students benefit from their expertise and mentorship, as well as the department’s commitment to fostering critical thinking and analytical skills.
UI’s Department of Archaeology and Anthropology incorporates the use of technology in archaeological research. Students are exposed to advanced tools and methods, such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing, and digital documentation techniques. This integration of technology enhances research capabilities and equips students with valuable skills for the digital age.
Ahmadu Bello University
Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) is a renowned institution in Nigeria that offers comprehensive programs in archaeological studies. The Department of Archaeology at ABU provides students with a solid foundation in archaeological theory, research methodologies, and practical fieldwork.
The department boasts a dedicated faculty with expertise in various archaeological subfields, including historical archaeology, ethnoarchaeology, and rock art studies. Students benefit from their mentorship and engage in intellectual discussions that broaden their understanding of archaeological research.
ABU’s Department of Archaeology places great importance on practical training and fieldwork. Students have the opportunity to participate in archaeological excavations, artifact analysis, and laboratory research. These hands-on experiences provide students with valuable skills in artifact preservation, data recording, and analysis.
Conclusion
The universities in Nigeria that offer archaeology programs provide aspiring archaeologists with a comprehensive education and practical training opportunities.
Institutions such as the University of Nigeria Nsukka, Obafemi Awolowo University, University of Jos, Bayero University Kano, University of Lagos, University of Ibadan, and Ahmadu Bello University are at the forefront of archaeological research, contributing to the understanding and preservation of Nigeria’s cultural heritage.